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June 25, 2023 9:52 am  #1


Why Sunday Is "Colour TV Day"

Yes, it's another fairly phony anniversary but it's an interesting one - supposedly, June 25th is the day that the first real broadcast of colour TV was made in the U.S. (I think it's honestly impossible to track the very first one, but some think there's evidence to select June 25th.)

But almost no one saw it. Not only were there no real colour sets in those days (1951) but because it was the CBS colour wheel system, no sets in existence at the time could even receive it. 

It's one of the reasons the CBS system died, and why NBC was able to perfect its version, which was compatible with black and white sets, and became the standard.

"On today's date in 1951, at 4:35 p.m. Eastern Time, CBS made what is regarded as the first colour television broadcast. It was an hour-long variety show called Premiere, which featured Arthur Godfrey, Ed Sullivan, Garry Moore, Robert Alda, and Faye Emerson. The chairman of the FCC and both the president and board chairman of CBS also appeared on it. The program was transmitted from CBS's New York City studio to the city, as well as to Boston, Washington, D.C., Baltimore, and Philadelphia.

"Only televisions built for color could pick up the transmission, so most people—those with black-and-white sets—who were tuned to CBS just saw a blank screen. Most of those who were able to view the program saw it at a hotel, in department stores, or in an auditorium. Because of this groundbreaking broadcast, today is known as Colour TV Day."


Colour TV Day

If you're old enough, I wonder if you remember your very first colour TV as a kid. Mine was an Admiral around 1969, and being the neurotic that I am, I drove my family crazy adjusting the tint, trying to get the skin tone right. Never did quite get it.

Here's some rare video of a test of the CBS "colour wheel" system.

 

June 25, 2023 11:25 am  #2


Re: Why Sunday Is "Colour TV Day"

CBS had it's nose out of joint for years after NBC's system for color TV was approved and used.  For a long time CBS attempted to not use RCA cameras since RCA was the parent company of NBC.

CBS often opted for either British made Marconi cameras ( Beatles/Ed Sullivan shot) and later Norelco color cameras which were manufactured by Philips.  When CBS used an RCA camera, the RCA logo was taken off of the camera head and often the camera was painted so it didn't resemble the product made by their main competitors parent company.  Shot of Muhammad Ali with painted RCA camera.

Last edited by paterson1 (June 25, 2023 11:40 am)

 

June 25, 2023 11:57 am  #3


Re: Why Sunday Is "Colour TV Day"

I remember the Pillsbury Doughboy commercials in the 1960's being in colour.  Watched them at the local Bad Boy store.
https://youtu.be/qn0Z04IRS_Y

 

July 7, 2023 5:52 pm  #4


Re: Why Sunday Is "Colour TV Day"

Here is a shot from the very first Ed Sullivan Show that was broadcast in color from October 31, 1965.  Most of the CBS prime time schedule was still in B&W.  Again notice that CBS did not use RCA cameras for this very important Sullivan program.  The cameras for the show were from Europe and manufactured by Phillips.  In North America Phillips was known under the Norelco brand.  CBS studios in California also used the Norelco cameras almost exclusively for many years.  Photos from Eyes Of A Generation...Televisions Living History.


 

Last edited by paterson1 (July 7, 2023 5:57 pm)